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Showing posts with label Engish. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Engish. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 3

Grouping of MCAT Vocabulary ( Part 10)

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                                                                      Part 10
  greedy

  1. mean (bad)
  2. predatory (reportorial)
  3. rapacious (greedy)
  4. voracious (greedy)
  5. voraciousness (greediness)


jealousy

  1. covet (desire)
  2. ennui (dissatisfaction)


dirty

  1. frowzy (untidy)
  2. murky(dirty)
  3. opaque(cloudy)
  4. putrid (stinking)
  5. scutwork (dirty work)


teacher / guide

  1. Adonis (striking youth)
  2. guru (hindu or sikh religious teacher)
  3. imam (religious leader)
  4. shaman (religious specialist)
  5. docent (guide)
  6. mentor(guide)
  7. regime (rule)
  8. lodestar (guiding star)


knowledge / intelligent

  1. acumen (wisdom)
  2. adage (wise saying )
  3. apprehension (understanding)
  4. incisive (intelligent)
  5. judicious (wise)
  6. ken (knowledge)
  7. nuance (slight difference)
  8. sagacity (wisdom)
  9. perspicacious (wise)
  10. wunderkind (genius)


lecture / speech

  1. discourse (speech)
  2. harangue (long lecture )
  3. jeremiad (long sad complaint)
  4. peroration (speech)


prevention

  1. militate (prevent)
  2. preclude (prevent)
  3. regnant (controlling)
  4. preemptive (preventive)


increase

  1. accrue (accumulate)
  2. ameliorate (enhance)
  3. amenities (comforts)
  4. enhance (increase)
  5. crescendo (a gradual increase)
  6. stagflation (increase in prices)


top point / juncture / low point

  1. tipping point (climax)
  2. transcend (top)
  3. vertex (top)
  4. juncture (a particular point moment)
  5. nadir (lowest point)
  6. menial (lowly)
  7. relegate (downgrade)


wine words

  1. claret (red wine)
  2. cuvee (a single batch of wine)
  3. sec (tasteless champagne)
  4. vintner (somebody who sells wine)


walk

  1. ambulatory (adapted for walking)
  2. divagate (stray)
  3. mosey (ambell)
  4. sidle (sneak)


Belonging to people

  1. actuary (accountant)
  2. aboriginal (native)
  3. arbiter (a person who settles disputes)
  4. hawk (a war like person)
  5. dark horse (winner)
  6. innocuous (harmless)
  7. kahuna (important person)


acceptance

  1. acquiesce (to accept without arguing)
  2. assimilate (make an idea acceptable)
  3. assume (accept that something is true)
  4. condone (to accept something that is morally bad)
  5. premise(assumptions)
  6. supposition (idea)


imaginative

  1. afflatus (strong creative impulse)
  2. chimerical (fabulous)
  3. el dorado (an imaginary place of great wealth)
  4. figment (fancy)
  5. mesmerize (captivate)


throwing
  1. cast (act of throwing something)
  2. defenestration (act of throwing)
  3. jettison (throw out)
  4. precipitate (throw)
  5. prune (trim)

Credits : Taniya Sadia
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Grouping of MCAT Vocabulary ( Part 9)

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                                                                   Part 9

noisy words

  1. bray (yell)
  2. clamorous (noisy)
  3. hue and cry (clamor)
  4. kerfuffle (unnecessary excitement)
  5. rambunctious (loud)
  6. resound (echo)
  7. vociferous (vocal)
  8. woof  (yell)
  9. obstreperous (noisy)
  10. resonance (echo)
  11. stentorian (loud)


  paper related

  1. origami (art of paper folding)
  2. paper tiger (weak person)
  3. papier -mache (paper mixed with glue)
  4. pad (notebook)
  5. papyrus (earliest form of paper used by Egyptians)
  6. buckle (fastener)
  7. staples (paper fasteners)


Religious words

  1. avatar (embodiment of Hindu deity)
  2. denomination (branch of christian church)
  3. incarnate (taking of human form)
  4. fakir (a religious Muslim or Hindu)
  5. piety (holiness)
  6. prig (person having strong belief )
  7. sanctity (holiness)
  8. shaman (healer)
  9. liturgy (ritual)
  10. monotheism (belief in one GOD)
  11. caliph (dynasty)
  12. imam (religious leader)
  13. jihad (holy war)
  14. infidel (unbeliever)
  15. maverick (free spirit)


roads / tracks / traffic

  1. berm (a raised area of ground)
  2. jitney (bus carrying passengers)
  3. juggernaut (a large truck)
  4. camber (a slight curve in road)
  5. cul-de-sac (street closed at one end)
  6. grid lock (traffic jam)
  7. chicane (a sharp double bend car racing)
  8. dead end (road closed at one end)
  9. under steer (a motor vehicle tendency to turn less sharply than expected)
  10. tail gate (back door of a vehicle)
  11. velodrome(a track for cycle racing)


travelling / visit

  1. Baedeker (guide book for travels)
  2. commute (travel to work)
  3. itinerant (nomadic)
  4. junket (a trip)
  5. journeyman (learner)
  6. junta (group of military officers)
  7. sojourn (stay,visit)
  8. stay (visit,holiday)


Respect

  1. accolade (honor)
  2. impute (attribute)
  3. laud (praise)
  4. cachet (value)
  5. meritorious (excellent,praise worthy)
  6. deferential (polite)
  7. encomium (praise)
  8. venerable (respected)
  9. obeisance (bow,respect)
  10. repute (prestige)

Credits: Taniya Sadia
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Grouping of MCAT Vocabulary ( Part 8)

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                                                                    Part 8

  Music related

  1. aria (a song for one voice)
  2. diva (famous female singer)
  3. jig (dance)
  4. dulcet (melodious)
  5. etude (piece of music)
  6. trilogy (drama)
  7. euphonious (pleasant to listen)
  8. leitmotif (tune in music)


  Medical terms

  1. acupuncture (pricking)
  2. angina (chest pain due to low supply of blood)
  3. anaphylactic (highly sensitive)
  4. aneurysm (extreme swelling of artery)
  5. antibody (material which fight with diseases)
  6. articulated (joint segments)
  7. atrophy (washing away)
  8. cesarean (surgical birth)
  9. capsule (pill)
  10. catharsis(purging)
  11. chromosomes(structure with genes)
  12. coccyx (tailbone)
  13. contiguous (adjacent)
  14. contusion (injury)
  15. crescent (sickle shaped)
  16. corpuscles (cells in blood)
  17. fermentation (bubbling)
  18. glaucoma (eye disorder)
  19. glucose (sugar energy)
  20. holistic -medicine (preventive medicine)
  21. hallux (first digit onfoot)
  22. herbicide (wed killer)
  23. homeopathy (treatment with small amount of medicine)
  24. hypertension (high blood pressure)
  25. hypothermia (low blood pressure)
  26. ichor (pus)
  27. inoculate (vaccine)
  28. ligament (connection)
  29. lineage (ancestry)
  30. metabolism(chemical process)
  31. orthotics(orthopodic)
  32. paramedic (medical assistance)
  33. placebo (inactive)
  34. pollex(first digit of hand)
  35. quadriceps (thigh muscle)
  36. remedial (healing)
  37. sanatorium (hospital)
  38. sciatica (pain in legs)
  39. septic (infected)
  40. somatic (material)
  41. symbiosis (association)
  42. therapeutic (healing)
  43. traction (grip)
  44. triage (sorting out patient)
  45. vascular (containing vessels)
  46. venomous (poisonous)
  47. ventricle (heart chamber)
  48. virulent (lethal)
  49. xeric (deficient in moisture)


 Science related

  1. aerobic  (exercise for good health)
  2. aerodynamic (to reduce air resistance)
  3. ampere (unit of current)
  4. avoirdupois (system of weights)
  5. carapace (animals hard shell)
  6. chiaroscuro (contrast between light and shade)
  7. catalyst (agitator)
  8. comatose(in coma)
  9. demographics (data of population)
  10. electrolyte (solution conducting current)
  11. fistmele (seven inches)
  12. flux (constant change)
  13. lathe (tuning tool)
  14. lipid (an oily organic compound)
  15. nuclear family (extended family )
  16. nip and tuck (medical operation in which skin is made tighter)
  17. odometer (speedometer)
  18. palpitation(pulse)
  19. peripheral (outer edging)
  20. periphery (edge)
  21. permeate(pervade)
  22. polyunsaturated (low in cholesterol)
  23. vulcanize (solidify)

Credits : Taniya Sadia
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Grouping of MCAT Vocabulary ( Part 7)

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 insulting

  1. aspersion (unpleasant)
  2. blasphemous (insulting)
  3. contumely (insult)
  4. decry (criticize)
  5. mordant (bitter)
  6. trashtalk (insulting)


scold

  1. admonition (rebuke)
  2. berate (scold)
  3. broadside (salvo)
  4. chastise (scold)
  5. exhortation (warning)
  6. kibitz (make unwanted comments)
  7. pan (criticize)
  8. vituperative (blame)


athletics

  1. aerobic exercise (exercise in which oxygen is inhaled)
  2. calisthenics (gymnastics)
  3. decathlon (athletic contest)
  4. fartlek (athletic training)
  5. regatta (boat racing)
  6. taichi (chinese system of exercise)
  7. rope-a-dope (strategy)


justify / clear / confirm / verify

  1. corroborate (confirm)
  2. elucidate (clear)
  3. evocative (suggestive)
  4. ineradicable (accepted)
  5. justify (explain)
  6. lucidity(clarity)
  7. moot (debatable)
  8. postulate (put forward)
  9. stipulate (impose)
  10. syllogism (argument)


false / fake

  1. apocryphal (false)
  2. faux (fake)
  3. spurious (fake )
  4. stilted (false)
  5. superficial (artificial)
  6. specious (false)


implant

  1. embed (fixing)
  2. embedded (place solidly)
  3. inculcate (imprint)
  4. jell (set)


flexible / possible / suitable

  1. feasible (practical)
  2. felicitous (suitable)
  3. opportune (favorable)
  4. uncanny (remarkable)
  5. viability (possible)


display / show off

  1. diorama (display case)
  2. diptych (pointing to panels)
  3. flaunt( to show pride)
  4. manifestation (display)
  5. pomp (display)
  6. vista (view)


 mixture & collection

  1. potpourri (blend)
  2. motley (mixed)
  3. mosaic (collage)
  4. infusion ( solution obtained by soaking)
  5. archives (collections of historical documents)
  6. batter (mixture used for making cakes)
  7. battery (large number of similar things)
  8. collage (collection of pictures)
  9. heterogeneous (mixed)
  10. medley (mixture)
  11. melange (blend)
  12. montage (collage)

Credits : Taniya Sadia
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Grouping of MCAT Vocabulary ( Part 6)

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                                                                       Part 6

 parts / segments

  1. bifurcate (split)
  2. segment (section)
  3. lions share (largest part of something)
  4. quarter (one of four part)
  5. quintile (distribution)
  6. sunder (divide)
  7. sub division (lower group)
  8. smithereens (fragments)


 hatred

  1. disdain (hate)
  2. execrable (hateful)
  3. heinous ( odious)
  4. malevolence (hostility)
  5. misanthrope (hater of man kind)
  6. scorned (disliked)


 bad manners

  1. anomie (lack of moral standard)
  2. barbaric (cruel)
  3. feral( wild)
  4. gaudy (insipid)
  5. implacable (cruel)
  6. iniquity (evil)
  7. paddy (rage)
  8. peccadillo (small fault)
  9. rakish (immoral)
  10. virago (aggressive women)
  11. Xanthippe (virago)
  12. xenophobic(intolerant)


doubtful

  1. askance (indirect glance)
  2. cynical (doubtful)
  3. impugn (dispute)
  4. skeptic (cynic)
  5. scruple (hesitation)
  6. skeptical (doubt full)
  7. premonition (feeling about bad suspicion)


hotels & bars

  1. bistro (cafe)
  2. smorgasbord (self service meal)
  3. spa (resort)
  4. table d' hote (fixed price meal)


 food

  1. palatable (appetizing)
  2. Seder (Jewish feast)
  3. patisserie (cake shop)
  4. potable (drinkable)
  5. provender (food)


lazy

  1. belated (happening late)
  2. defer (late)
  3. inertia (inactive)
  4. jejune (dull)
  5. menial (unskilled)
  6. torpid (inactive)
  7. vegetative (do nothing)
  8. pedestrian (dull)
  9. immobilize (disable)



Credits: Taniya Sadia
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Grouping of MCAT Vocabulary ( Part 5)

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                                                   Part 5

flattering

  1. blandish (flatter)
  2. cosset (pamper)
  3. coquetry (flirting)
  4. fawning (servile)
  5. glib (smooth talking)
  6. sycophant (toady)
  7. wheedle (coax)


 cheat & tricky

  1. artifice (cunning)
  2. bamboozle (cheat)
  3. beguile (fool)
  4. covert (hidden)
  5. gambit (scheme)
  6. mountebank (quack)
  7. perfidious(cunning)
  8. perfidy( duplicity)
  9. scam (cheat)
  10. stratagem (trick)


dishonesty

  1. devious (dishonesty)
  2. duplicitous (deceptive)
  3. finagle (deceive)
  4. Sandbagger (cunning)
  5. mulct (cheat)
  6. venality (fraud)
  7. disingenuous (dishonest)


Greek mythology

  1. Adonis (handsome men)
  2. amazon (strong women)
  3. Asgard (mythical heaven)
  4. bacchanal (marry making)
  5. hector (bully)
  6. Cerberus (mythical dog)
  7. dryad (nymph)
  8. Edda (collections of ballads)
  9. herculean (difficult)
  10. hydra (mythical snake)
  11. ichor (blood of gods)
  12. Nibelung (dwarf)
  13. Nike (Greek goddess of success)
  14. titan (giant)
  15. Xanadu (dreamland)


enthusiasm

  1. alacrity (eagerness)
  2. auspicious (encouraging)
  3. avid (eager)
  4. brio (zest)
  5. effervescent (excited)
  6. exhortation (motivation)
  7. galvanize (motivate)
  8. impetuous (impulsive)
  9. impetus (motivation)
  10. incentive (motivation)
  11. stimuli (motivation)
  12. verve (enthusiasm)


funny / happy

  1. buoyant (happy)
  2. cloud nine (bliss)
  3. droll (funny)
  4. felicity (joy)
  5. halcyon (happy)
  6. jocund (happy)
  7. jocular (funny)
  8. mirth (great joy)
  9. sanguine (hopeful)
  10. serendipity (good luck)
  11. riff (joke)

Credits : Taniya Sadia
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Grouping of MCAT Vocabulary ( Part 4)

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                                                                        Part 4

 foolish

  1. crass (insentitive)
  2. dead head (fool)
  3. dunce (ass)
  4. flibbertigibet (silly)
  5. galoot (ugly men)
  6. inanity (silliness)
  7. mumbo jumbo (non sence)
  8. obtuse (stupid)


 ethical words

  1. august (eminent)
  2. beneficence (politeness)
  3. benign (gentle)
  4. chivalry (courtesy)
  5. cordial (freindly)
  6. cordiality (warmth)
  7. decorum (polite)
  8. dote (love)
  9. ethic (morality)
  10. giuleless (honest)
  11. humane (kind)
  12. largess (generoisty)
  13. magnanimous (generous)
  14. renege (default on)
  15. sensibility (feelings)
  16. treacly (over emotional)
  17. urbane (sophisticated)
  18. veracity (truth)


strong / strengthen / inflexible

  1. adamentine (infexible)
  2. coercive (forcefull)
  3. crenellate (fortified)
  4. intrasigent(resolute)
  5. onerous (tough)
  6. robust (strong)
  7. tenacious (strong)
  8. under gird (support)
  9. unregenerate(inflexible)


  fighting / murder / killing / attack

  1. bonk (slap)
  2. contusion (injury)
  3. cut and run (quick escape flee )
  4. genocide (mass murder)
  5. hammers & tongs (fight with energy)
  6. immolate (kill)
  7. joust (fight)
  8. onslaught (violent attack)
  9. paroxysm(attack)
  10. querulous (petulant)
  11. tussle(fight)
  12. vendetta (feud)
  13. whiplash (hit with whip)
  14. jack knife (blade)
  15. shrapnel (bullet)


  best choice /classic / perfect

  1. classic (perfect)
  2. copacetic (perfect)
  3. infallible (perfect)
  4. jingoism (extreme patriotism)
  5. irrefutable (certain)
  6. optimum (best)
  7. paragon (outstanding)
  8. peerless (matchless)
  9. quintessential (ideal)
  10. sui generis(unique)
  11. surrealistic(classic)
  12. uber (paragon)
  13. vintage (best choice)
  14. unmitigated (perfect)
  15. idealist (dreamer )


fashion

  1. comely (beautiful)
  2. contemporary (modern)
  3. lulu (outstanding women)
  4. lissome (thin and attractive)
  5. manicured (neat)
  6. modish (stylish )
  7. rakish (dashing )
  8. renovate (modernize)
  9. voguism (passion for fashion)

Credits : Taniya Sadia
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Saturday, August 17

Comprehension Passage in ECAT 2012

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Read out the Passage and answer the questions given below:

The manner in which the three buildings of World Trade Center (WTC) collapsed has given rise to many questions. These questions were raised by experts. For instance, a substantial part of its material was converted into power. How does one explain this? According to the "official" version, the building collapsed because the vertical steel rods, around which the entire structure was erected, were melted by the fire. According to experts, steels melt at around 1500 degrees centigrade. Experimental studies with fires in building have revealed that the highest temperatures in such fires never exceed 400 degree centigrade. How does one explain this discrepancy? How could the fire resulting from planes hitting the building outside melt, if at all, the steel rods in the center region? If, claimed, the steel rods did melt, then why did the top of the half of the rods not bend to one side or the other, carrying the upper parts of the building with it. The lower half should have stayed intact. Why did this not happen? How was it that a group of one of the tallest building in the world collapsed symmetrically and perfectly within the footprints? There is another mystery associated with the collapse of the WTC buildings. A third building known as WTC 7, that was not hit by a plane also collapsed within its footprints in the same manner as the other two collapsed?

Questions:

Q.1) Steel melts: 
a) At 400 degree centigrade 
b) When a plane brushes it at high speed. 
c) At 1500 degree centigrade 
d) Due to impact 


Q.2) Experts believe that when a tall steel structure is hit by a body, of comparatively very small size, at a point: 

a) Then the whole structure collapses vertically
b) Then the upper portion would tilt to a side a
nd the lower portion would remain intact. 
c) Then the structure would turn into powder.
d) Then the structure would explode and scatter all around.

Q.3) Questions raised by technical experts on the collapse of WTC: 
a)  Substantiate the "official" version explaining the cause of collapse. 
b)  Point to massive corruption by contractors 
Constructed the WTC complex. 
c) Help us in concluding that steel structures are highly unreliable
d) Strengthen the argument that collapse of WTC
 complex was not because of planes colliding and that the "official" version is meant to hide the truth behind the whole episode.


Note: The total number of questions was 5, couldn't get the other two questions but those were also very very simple. Many students secured 10/10 in English portion . 

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Wednesday, June 26

Vocabulary List of NET-1

By With 39 comments:

Below is the list of words which were asked in NET-1 for synonyms and antonyms.
These were provided by the students who took the test .
Many of these words are from the SAT word list .


Number Words Meanings
1enigma mystery , puzzle
2flippant rude, superficial
3exacerbate  infuriate, make worse
4abhor detest, hate
5censure severe criticism, blame
6prodigal dissipated, excessive, extravagant, immoderate
7magnanimous  beneficent, benevolent, bighearted, bountiful, charitable, considerate, forgiving, generous
8nuzzle Rub or push against gently with the nose and mouth, bundle, burrow, caress, nestle, nudge
9benign amiable, beneficent, benevolent
10august dignified, noble
11 sumptuous luxurious, splendid
12 blemish  flaw, beauty spot
13 fulminate criticize harshly, denounce
14 analogous akin, alike, comparable, consonant
15 sluggish  dull, slow-moving
16 apportion divide into shares, accord, admeasure, administer, allocate, allot, assign
17 vivacious lively, spirited
18 dowdy poorly dressed, old-fashioned, antiquated
19 gregarious friendly, affable, clubby, companionable
20 venial pardonable, all right, allowable, defensible
21amiable  friendly, agreeable
22arrogate claim without justification, accroach, appropriate, assume
23stingy  close-fisted, costive, thrifty
24calm peaceful, quiet
25aggregate  accumulated, added, amassed, assembled, collected
26apprise advise, brief, enlighten, fill in, inform, notify
27appalled alarm, amaze, astound, horrify
28intrepid brave, nervy, bold, courageous, daring, dauntless
29throttle burke, control, gag, inhibit, silence, smother
30capacious abundant, broad, comfortable, commodious
31prodigality absurdity, amenity, dissipation, exaggeration, excess
32brunt burden, force, impact, pressure
33ascribable capable of being traced,  attributable, derivative, detectable
34knave rascal, swindler, villain
35effusive gushing, profuse,  big mouthed, demonstrative, ebullient, enthusiastic
36artful skillful, cunning, adept, adroit, clever, crafty
37spontaneous impulsive, willing, 
38venial pardonable, all right, allowable, defensible, excusable, explainable
39audacious reckless, daring
40adulterate pollute, cheapen
41subdue keep under control, moderate, triumph over, vanquish
42perturbed troubled, anxious, bothered, flustered, restless, uneasy, upset 
43beckon call, signal, or lure
44tranquility peace, quiet, serenity, stillness
45fleece plunder, steal
46horde band, crew, crowd, crush, drove
47improvise make up, fake, slapdash
48engross hold one's attention, absorb, apply, arrest, assimilate, attract
49pauper person who is poor, almsperson, bankrupt, beggar
50barbaric crude, savage, brutal, coarse, cruel, fierce
51kindle start a fire, blaze, burn, fire, flame, flare, glow, ignite
52badger  nag, bother, importune
53intricate complicated, elaborate, tangled, tortuous, tricky
54illicit not legal, forbidden
55elicit draw out,  evoke, evolve
56obesity bulk, chubbiness, chunkiness, fatness, overweight
57acrid bitter, sour to taste


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